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Single-carrier Phase-Disposition PWM Techniques for Multiple Interleaved Voltage-Source Converter Legs

机译:用于多个交错式电压源转换器分支的单载波相位配置PWM技术

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摘要

IEEE Interleaved converter legs are typically modulated with individual carriers per leg and phase-shifted PWM (PS-PWM) as it facilitates current balancing amongst the legs. Phase-disposition PWM (PD-PWM), despite the better harmonic performance, cannot be directly used due to the resulting current imbalance that may damage the converter. This paper addresses the current sharing issue and proposes a single-carrier PD-PWM technique for multiple leg two-level converters based on a hierarchy scheme derived from current sorting algorithms. An extension of the proposed algorithm through a switching state feedback loop, limiting the average switching frequency, is also developed. In both cases, the load current is shared amongst the legs and the high-quality of the output voltages and currents is maintained while the circulating currents amongst the converter legs are kept to a minimum. Simulation results demonstrate the method for multiple interleaved legs as well as its current sharing capabilities for high-power applications. Experimental results from a low-power laboratory prototype validate the operation of the proposed approach.
机译:IEEE交错转换器支路通常通过每支路使用独立的载波和相移PWM(PS-PWM)进行调制,因为它有助于支路之间的电流平衡。尽管具有更好的谐波性能,但相移PWM(PD-PWM)仍不能直接使用,因为由此引起的电流不平衡可能会损坏转换器。本文解决了当前的共享问题,并提出了一种基于电流排序算法的分层方案的多支路两电平转换器的单载波PD-PWM技术。还通过限制状态的平均开关频率的开关状态反馈回路扩展了提出的算法。在这两种情况下,负载电流在支路之间共享,并且在将转换器支路之间的循环电流保持为最小的同时,保持了高质量的输出电压和电流。仿真结果证明了该方法适用于多个交错的支路以及其在大功率应用中的均流能力。低功耗实验室原型的实验结果验证了该方法的有效性。

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